Every May 5th, Martos becomes the stage for one of its most symbolic and beloved traditions: the San Amador procession, patron saint of the city and 9th‑century Mozarabic martyr. The event is centered in the emblematic neighborhood of La Cornacha, where Amador de Tucci was born, representing the intimate bond between the community and the figure honored as “Perpetual Mayor” of Martos.
Origins and popular devotion
San Amador is not a distant historical character, but part of Martos’ present identity. Beatified for his martyrdom in Córdoba in 855, he holds a special place in local collective memory. His festivity begins with the novena in his honor, held from the end of April, and with the Municipal Vow on April 30th, when the mayor renews the symbolic commitment to protect the city.
From the church to the streets
On May 5th, the day begins with a solemn Eucharist at the Parish of San Amador and Santa Ana, followed by a touching hand‑kiss ceremony to honor the saint’s image. In the afternoon, at 19:30, the procession begins. The cortege — formed by brotherhood members, locals, authorities and the town band — walks through San Amador’s native neighborhood: the traditional streets of La Fuente, Triana, Santa Lucía, Fuente Nueva… and finally returns to the parish, reviving the most authentic tradition.
Some years feature a “long route” including main avenues and central squares, bringing the patron through the entire town.
A moment of encounter and community
Beyond the religious dimension, this procession has a strong social character. Days before, neighbors organize chocolate gatherings, competitions, music nights, tributes to elders and festive events. The neighborhood vibrates with an atmosphere of tradition, joy and devotion. The procession is the culminating moment — a living expression where religion blends with culture and community.
Even in years when the image could not parade, devotion remained alive through mass and worship inside the church, proving that faith resides in the heart.
What the local experts say
Interview's main points
San Amador: History and Devotion
David López Fuentes explains the story of San Amador, a martyr born in Martos around 855. At 22 or 23 he traveled to Córdoba to study and became a priest. During Christian persecution he was beheaded along with a monk named Pedro and a layman named Dimetrio. Their bodies were thrown into the Guadalquivir River. Tradition says San Amador’s head kept proclaiming as it floated downstream. This highlights his importance as a local religious figure.
Definition and Meaning of a Procession
A procession is a public act of faith. It consists of carrying an image of devotion on a platform borne by people, touring the neighborhood so the community may honor it. Participation is not limited to carrying — one may accompany by holding candles or insignias of brotherhoods. Processions take place annually such as those of Holy Week and San Amador on May 5th.
Role of the Incense Burner and the Altar Boy
David describes carrying the censer — a vessel with burning coal and incense. The aromatic smoke announces the procession’s approach. As an altar boy he also assists the priest during liturgical celebrations such as masses, weddings or baptisms, reflecting dedication to parish life.
